Neck of Mutton à la Duchesse.—For this order
the whole neck. The cutlets from the best end can
be used for another dish. Well wash the neck (or
scrag), which must be quite fresh, dust it lightly
with flour, and fry it in 2oz. or 3oz. of good clarified
dripping till nicely browned; lay in with it five or
six onions, two turnips, and one carrot (these may
if liked be fried with the meat in the first place),
a bunch of herbs, and sufficient good bone stock
to cover it all. Cover the pan closely, bring it all
to the boil, and let it simmer gently and steadily
till the vegetables are tender (in an hour and a half
to two hours); then take them out and set them
aside, re-covering the pan and letting the neck
simmer slowly three or four hours longer. When
cooked lift out the neck and keep it hot. Stand
the strained gravy in a pan of cold water and skim
carefully when cool enough; then reduce it by
sharp boiling to about a pint. Return the neck to
this gravy and let it heat well through for twenty
to thirty minutes. Meanwhile mince the vegetables
cooked with the neck, put them in a pan with a
little butter or clarified dripping, and toss them
over the fire till thoroughly hot, when you use them
to garnish the neck as you dish it. The neck
cooked thus should be carved saddle fashion.
on testing the grains between the finger and thumb,
or the teeth, they feel quite cooked but not pulpy
(this will take from twelve to fifteen minutes), then
drain off all the liquid, return the rice to the dry
pan, mix into it, with a fork, about 1½oz. of butter
and a good teaspoonful of turmeric powder, cover
the pan with a hot doubly-folded napkin, and
leave the pan before the fire for eight or ten
minutes till the rice is dry and in grains. Now lift
out the mutton, set it on a hot dish, put the rice
all round it, and pour over it the broth, thickened
with a little white roux, and mixed with a gill of
tomato purée.