“Excellent” Bread.
This recipe makes a little yeast go far.
4 lb. of well-boiled mealy potatoes, mashed through a coarse sieve or fine colander, 2 tablespoonfuls of yeast, or you may use 3 oz. of dried German yeast; 1½ pts. lukewarm water (88° Fahrenheit). Add 3 lb. of flour, to render the mixture the consistency of thin batter.
The mixture should be set aside to ferment; if placed in a warm situation it will rise in less than 2 hours, when it will resemble yeast in appearance except as to colour. The sponge so made is then to be mixed with a pint of water nearly blood warm, viz. 92° Fahrenheit, and poured into half a peck of flour, which has previously had 1½ oz. of salt mixed into it; the whole should then be kneaded into dough, and allowed to rise 2 hours in a warm place, then kneaded into loaves and baked. Potatoes, by increasing the fermentation in the sponge, make the bread lighter.
Quantity given is for half-peck loaf baked on oven bottom. In bad seasons lime water must be used instead of plain water in making the bread. (See Notes on Bread Baking.)