AMERICAN OVENS.
well in an American oven of moderate size; but
the loaves must not be very large; and they must
receive constant attention to prevent their being
scorched in one part before they are sufficiently
baked in another. They should not be placed too
close to the fire at first, nor at any time quite
near to it. They should be watched and turned
round from time to time that the heat may reach
them equally; and paper should be laid over the
tops if they should accidentally take too much
colour before they are done. They will answer
best in this kind of oven if put into tins suited to
its dimensions. Persons who use the American
oven habitually will find it a great advantage to
have a tin-mould nearly the size of the interior
(or two smaller ones fitted easily to it), of about
an inch and a half or two inches in depth, and
the same size at the top and bottom. This shallow
mould or tin permits bread, cakes, and many other
preparations, to be baked in the best manner that
an oven of the above construction will permit,
and renders it altogether far more useful than
those which are simply fitted with the common
tin tray usually sold in them.
If dough be very evenly pressed into a slightly
buttered mould of the height that has been named,
to within a third or rather more of its depth, and
slightly cut once or twice across the top, it will
form an exceedingly nice loaf provided the baking