MEAT.
out the gravy. In roasting Beef, if it be a large piece,
skewer a sheet of writing paper over the fat, and baste it
well while roasting. When it is near enough, which you
will know by the smoke drawing to the fire, take off the
paper, then baste it well and dredge it with flour to make
it frothy.—Mutton and lamb must be roasted with a clear,
quick fire.—Veal requires particular care, and must be
done of a fine light brown colour. If it is a fillet or loin,
put paper over the fat, in the same manner as you do beef.
At first let it be some distance from the fire, and baste
it with butter; but when it is got thoroughly warm, put
it nearer, and when nearly done, dredge it with flour.—
If a breast put the caul over it, with the sweet-bread
skewered on the back, and when sufficiently done, take off
the caul and dredge it with flour. Pork as well as Veal
should be well done, otherwise it will nauseate: but mut-
ton and beef, if a little under done may be dispensed with.
Wild Fowls must be roasted with a clear, brisk fire, and
when they are frothy, and of a light brown colour, they
are enough. Great care must be taken not to over-do
them, as the loss of gravy will produce a want of the
flavour. Tame Fowls require more roasting, and must be
often basted, in order to keep up a strong froth, which
will make them look well when brought to table. Pigs
and Geese must be done with a quick fire, turned quick,
and frequently basted. Hares and Rabbits require time
and care, otherwise the body will be done too much, and
the ends too little.—In roasting any article, always allow
longer time for it in frothy than in mild weather; and
take particular care that your spits are thoroughly clean
before you put on your meat, as nothing is more disa-
greeable than the mark of it left in the flesh.
Having laid before the cook these necessary and gene-
ral observations in roasting, we shall now proceed to give
directions for dressing the respective articles under this
head; beginning with
Beef.
THE first steps to be taken in roasting Beef we have
already noticed in the foregoing observations. It re-
mains, therefore, only to say, that the time each joint
will